General Surgery

General Surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of a wide range of surgical conditions, primarily involving the abdomen and its contents, but also including other areas such as the breast, skin, soft tissues, and endocrine system.

Key Areas Covered in General Surgery:

Abdominal organs: stomach, intestines (small and large), liver, gallbladder, pancreas, appendix

Hernia repair

Breast surgery (e.g., for cancer or benign lumps)

Thyroid and parathyroid surgery

Trauma surgery

Emergency surgeries (like appendicitis, intestinal obstruction, or perforations)

Skin and soft tissue surgeries (removal of cysts, lipomas, abscess drainage)

Common Procedures:

Appendectomy (removal of the appendix)

Cholecystectomy (removal of the gallbladder)

Hernia repair

Colectomy (removal of part of the colon)

Mastectomy (breast removal, usually for cancer)

Thyroidectomy (removal of the thyroid gland)

Skills Required:

Strong diagnostic skills

Mastery of surgical techniques

Ability to manage pre- and post-operative care

Quick decision-making, especially in emergencies